PRP, or Platelet-Rich Plasma injections, refer to a medical treatment that uses a patient’s own blood to promote healing and tissue regeneration. The process involves drawing a small amount of blood, processing it in a centrifuge to concentrate the platelets, and then injecting this enriched plasma into areas of the body that need healing, such as joints, muscles, or tendons.
PRP is commonly used to treat conditions like tendonitis, osteoarthritis, sports injuries, and even hair loss, as the platelets contain growth factors that can stimulate tissue repair and regeneration.
Plasma is a type of clear fluid that makes up your blood. It carries red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets — which help your blood clot — and other small cellular elements around your body. Plasma is also full of proteins that can help your body make new cells. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a substance made of concentrated plasma. It has higher levels of platelets, proteins and other substances than regular blood plasma does.
Doctors can inject PRP into your body to help your cells heal faster. They often use this treatment for foot and ankle conditions. PRP has higher concentrations of substances that encourage your body to grow new tissue. This may help your body do a better job of recovering from certain injuries or conditions. PRP injections may reduce pain and get your muscles moving more smoothly.
PRPs can be helpful for treating a variety of health conditions, especially those related to your feet and ankle joints, muscles and tendons. Common conditions that a PRP injection may treat include:
- Sprains
- Arthritis
- Tendinosis
- Plantar fasciitis
- Tendon injuries
- Ankle ligament injuries
- Injuries or pain you experience after foot or ankle surgery